On this page of Benford's Law Stocks.com we present our study of ESPEY MFG & ELECTRONICS CORP — ticker symbol ESP. SEC filings have been screened by our Benford's Law software, for quarterly 10Q and annual 10K filings from 5/17/2021 to 2/10/2026 for ESPEY MFG & ELECTRONICS CORP under CIK number 0000033533. For filings made in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language) format, our algorithm extracts all "tagged" numbers presented by the company; for any non-XBRL filings our algorithm uses its own interal set of rules to extract what it believes to be numbers as found throughout the filings. The format found for each filing is presented below together with the results for ESP, with the percentage of found numbers beginning with each digit (1's, 2's, 3's, 4's, 5's, 6's, 7's, 8's, and 9's) charted against the "normal" range observed throughout our coverage universe, as well as the "normal" range for ESPEY MFG & ELECTRONICS CORP based on the past ESP filings our system processed in the past.
27.5
26.6
12.4
9.0
9.3
5.6
3.8
2.2
3.8
 
%1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
XBRL?   [ original filing ]
Total numbers found: 557
Recent share count: 2,935,093 (2's column)

= Typical range across full coverage universe
Benford's Law Stocks Indicator
557
Low count compared to other filers, falling in the bottom quartile. At this number count, it would take about 6 numbers to move any given column by a full percentage point.
76

Starting from a possible score of 100, we made the following score deductions:
 • We deducted points upon observing the 2's percentage was above the typical coverage universe range.
 • We deducted point upon observing the 2's percentage was above the company's typical historical range.
 • The 5's percentage was higher than the 4's percentage, increasing the penalty multiplier.
 • We deducted points (includes the impact of penalty multiplier) upon observing the 5's percentage was above the company's typical historical range.
 • We deducted point upon observing the 7's percentage was below the typical coverage universe range.
 • We deducted point upon observing the 7's percentage was below the company's typical historical range.
 • We deducted points upon observing the 8's percentage was below the typical coverage universe range.
 • We deducted point upon observing the 8's percentage was below the company's typical historical range.
 • The 9's percentage was higher than the 8's percentage, increasing the penalty multiplier.
 • This is the 2nd column with percentage higher than the prior column, resulting in a penalty deduction.
 • We deducted points (includes the impact of penalty multiplier) upon observing the 9's percentage was above the company's typical historical range.
Benford's Law Stocks Indicator
ESP
Normal-to-low score compared to other filers, falling within the bottom of the middle 50%.
VYNE
XOMA
BZYR
NAMS
WHF
CTM
UUUU
STR
Check our work! We provide our ESPEY MFG & ELECTRONICS CORP Benford's Law analysis for informational purposes only, and our software should be expected to make mistakes and contain errors (nothing you see on this website should be relied upon for any decision-making without first repeating the analysis yourself independently), and so below we present to you all of the numbers our system detected, for the ESP filing above. This way, you can open the filing on your own and compare what you see below against what you yourself find. This can also be helpful for exploring any columns in particular that caught your eye.

1's 2's 3's
We found 153 numbers that start with the digit 1. Here they are:
17,757,632
18,862,645
15,040,253
17,842,049
1,421,743
1,202,019
1,185,387
10,000,000
189,817
1,043,291
1,043,291
15,821
11,596
192,531
12,136,903
13,608,740
10,445,028
13,800,196
18,087,364
1,141,440
1,139,275
18,994
1,098,408
1,908,499
1,540
1,899,267
1.02
1.82
1.37
1.75
1.32
1.25
1,043,291
15,153
196,281
140
1,043,291
15,821
192,531
1,043,291
11,596
126,078
126,078
1.25
1,043,291
15,821
192,531
1,043,291
14,236
1,908,499
1,908,499
1,939
1,899,267
1,043,291
1,043,291
1,540
1,540
1,123,425
193,033
193,033
1,279,061
1,279,061
1,043,291
126,078
193,033
1,712
1,632,063
173,892
1,437,468
1,088,509
105,744
113,539
1,547,922
13,804,256
14,007,475
13,115,000
12,620,000
1,266,424
1,279,061
1,123,425
155,636
1,105,013
18,862,645
17,757,632
1,068,264
1,174,700
1,194,727
1,163,567
14,678
1,178,245
14,678
1,783,312
1,908,499
184,521
184,521
124,235
189,817
189,817
110,294
1,756
126,078
193,033
10,545
15,421
107,016
133,000
13,300
15,000
180,621
14,969
18.41
17.89
16.54
19.23
19.26
16.65
184,671
19.81
175,167
19.72
110,671
18.41
1,827,843
147,300
154,900
144,400
15
1,605,192
11,281,937
18,621,160
17,500,184
12
19
13
11
14
13
15
13
12
11
18
14
15
12
134.7
19.9
16.3
1,000
163,067
10,590
10,835
179,227
We found 148 numbers that start with the digit 2. Here they are:
2,958,843
25,410,727
24,717,245
2,269,387
2,120,462
20,116,320
22,946,647
2,641,576
221,675
215,981
26,258,894
22,886,404
218,689
298,510
28,267,564
28,267,564
2,937,343
2,896,368
211,487
26,557,243
26,331,842
233,506
21,229,779
24,051,958
2,292,706
2,220,944
2,024,437
260,222
27,213
268,425
2,292,862
2,805,109
2,805,777
2,751,137
2,583,307
2,735,262
2,554,622
2,845,860
2,707,542
2,845,556
2,653,890
25
25
2,933,593
26,511,428
2,805,109
2,805,109
2,805,777
25
2,937,343
26,557,243
2,896,368
26,331,842
233,506
2,937,343
26,557,243
2,744,458
24,111,147
26,969,864
25
2,796,758
24,851,718
28,232,545
2,733,958
23,930,428
26,004,790
2,796,758
24,851,718
28,232,545
245,418
219,126
286,262
219,724
257,808
22,881
237,273
2,908,687
2,612,276
2,029,608
2,935,397
2,747,276
24,216,000
24,216,000
20,473
25,390,700
20,473
25,410,727
23,539,000
23,539,000
24,702,567
24,717,245
24,470,457
25,410,727
22,933,933
24,717,245
2,805,109
2,933,593
2,744,458
206,069
2,008
2,751,137
2,583,307
2,933,593
2,744,458
206,069
2,008
2,845,860
2,707,542
2,896,368
2,733,958
211,487
26,006
29,384
2,705
2,767
2,735,262
2,554,622
2,896,368
2,733,958
211,487
26,006
29,384
2,705
2,767
2,845,556
2,653,890
2,214
2,087
204,410
21.58
228,146
2,500
21.50
2,500
2,029,608
2,608,619
21
24
21
26,258,894
22,886,404
22,886,404
2,217,027
211,601
286,262
200,652
26,943
23,393
We found 69 numbers that start with the digit 3. Here they are:
3,000
3,960,156
3,629,130
31,959,328
31,959,328
3,129,874
33,095,848
31,550,390
3,471,747
3,471,747
3,163,712
3,071,141
3,743,650
3,515,835
384,363
3,506,816
3,505,276
30,977,620
3,471,747
3,750
3,750
33,095,848
3,471,747
31,550,390
3,471,747
3,429,487
3,429,487
33,095,848
3,471,747
385,416
3,868,093
329,569
333,116
3,868,093
395,916
3,868,093
3,506,816
3,506,816
323
3,505,276
395,168
333,116
3,868,093
3,506,816
30,705
358,350
378,172
3,372,490
3,429,487
3,675,508
3,506,816
3,728
3,238
3.79
33.33
322,056
335,256
3,661,427
3.4
3.4
3.4
37,883
3,000
33.0
30.8
3.00
347,528
385,641
31,011
4's 5's 6's
We found 50 numbers that start with the digit 4. Here they are:
4,933,562
4,290,195
487,380
4,033,484
4,616,372
4,212,581
436,903
444,694
4,290,483
4,974,945
4,225
4,979,170
4,097,984
4,033,484
4,616,372
4,974,945
4,974,945
4,225
4,225
4,979,170
40,975
40,975
4,033,484
42,493,056
44,816,645
41,273,972
44,816,645
4,974,945
458,946
425,868
4,351,970
446
446
44,860
44,860
4,974,945
400,000
4,050
4.35
40,975
4,722,189
4.15
4.11
4.03
4.78
4.76
4.03
4,371,052
458,946
42,098
We found 52 numbers that start with the digit 5. Here they are:
560,940
5,107,454
568,078
594,153
58,937,119
53,206,972
50,849,000
5,964,594
5,136,877
527,839
546,833
50
50,977,761
5,823
58,677
51,638
51,638
53,206,972
50,849,000
582,888
53,206,972
5,777,389
52,300
52,300
5,004
5,447,820
5,842,988
50
5,004
5,447,820
5,104,598
526,939
56,025
5,500
57
58
57
58
51,638
5.40
50
50
500
5,044,586
5.40
500
5.45
5.40
508,000
537,345
597,128
57,954
We found 31 numbers that start with the digit 6. Here they are:
681,334
60,712,203
6,073,353
668
668
668
64,500
686,881
686,881
682,211
649,030
645,818
645,818
6,544
62,800
62,800
633,014
6,766,541
682,211
639,014
62,800
668,878
68,400
67,900
6,551,774
65
62
61
6,635,490
6,049,658
65,491
7's 8's 9's
We found 21 numbers that start with the digit 7. Here they are:
7,598,888
75,156,408
79,116,564
79,116,564
7,924,322
7,429,583
7,791
710,726
783,667
74
71
728,257
79,821
783
75
76,500
726,613
76,500
74,000
70
7,598,888
We found 12 numbers that start with the digit 8. Here they are:
8,231,902
80,876,105
85,166,300
85,166,300
8,203
887
80,698
832,205
8,027,478
8,362
854,966
8,446,969
We found 21 numbers that start with the digit 9. Here they are:
927,579
93,456
909,263
936,476
9,232
99
99,323
9,232
9,232
978,599
91,541
91,541
987,554
93,456
940,270
94,723
99,268
91,541
97,076
9,940
9,237,688
While the above ESP 10Q Filed 2/10/2026 is interesting in isolation, we have found that it is also useful to take a look at older ESPEY MFG & ELECTRONICS CORP filings processed by our Benford's Law Stocks algorithm, to see how the company's filings "typically look" on a Benford's Law analysis. Below we repeat the 10Q Filed 2/10/2026 but instead of the chart comparing against the typical company across our coverage universe, below we show the same chart compared against the typical ESP 10Q and 10K filings that we have processed historically. This is followed by similar charts for each of those historical filings.

27.5
26.6
12.4
9.0
9.3
5.6
3.8
2.2
3.8
 
%1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
Benford's Law Stocks Score: 76
XBRL?   [ original filing ]
Total numbers found: 557

= Typical ESP range from 5/17/2021 to 2/10/2026
23.1
25.0
13.2
9.8
10.6
5.3
6.2
3.4
3.4
 
%1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
Benford's Law Stocks Score: 77
XBRL?   [ original filing ]
Total numbers found: 529

= Typical ESP range from 5/17/2021 to 2/10/2026
23.5
20.8
16.0
14.2
7.2
3.9
4.9
6.8
2.7
 
%1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
Benford's Law Stocks Score: 62
XBRL?   [ original filing ]
Total numbers found: 514

= Typical ESP range from 5/17/2021 to 2/10/2026
27.6
17.8
11.9
14.5
6.5
7.7
6.8
5.0
2.1
 
%1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
Benford's Law Stocks Score: 69
XBRL?   [ original filing ]
Total numbers found: 337

= Typical ESP range from 5/17/2021 to 2/10/2026
27.6
24.3
14.9
10.4
3.8
7.1
4.8
3.3
3.8
 
%1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
Benford's Law Stocks Score: 76
XBRL?   [ original filing ]
Total numbers found: 395

= Typical ESP range from 5/17/2021 to 2/10/2026
27.4
22.8
16.6
8.7
6.2
6.2
5.5
3.8
2.6
 
%1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
Benford's Law Stocks Score: 93
XBRL?   [ original filing ]
Total numbers found: 416

= Typical ESP range from 5/17/2021 to 2/10/2026
33.5
18.8
17.6
8.7
8.3
4.6
3.9
1.8
2.8
 
%1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
Benford's Law Stocks Score: 85
XBRL?   [ original filing ]
Total numbers found: 796

= Typical ESP range from 5/17/2021 to 2/10/2026
30.5
25.4
12.8
7.7
7.9
5.9
6.9
1.8
1.0
 
%1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
Benford's Law Stocks Score: 74
XBRL?   [ original filing ]
Total numbers found: 390

= Typical ESP range from 5/17/2021 to 2/10/2026
26.0
22.0
16.4
8.2
9.8
5.4
5.2
2.6
4.4
 
%1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
Benford's Law Stocks Score: 74
XBRL?   [ original filing ]
Total numbers found: 500

= Typical ESP range from 5/17/2021 to 2/10/2026
26.1
23.9
13.7
13.0
5.8
5.3
6.0
4.3
1.9
 
%1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
Benford's Law Stocks Score: 90
XBRL?   [ original filing ]
Total numbers found: 468

= Typical ESP range from 5/17/2021 to 2/10/2026
24.8
23.5
17.3
13.2
4.7
4.3
4.3
5.6
2.4
 
%1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
Benford's Law Stocks Score: 77
XBRL?   [ original filing ]
Total numbers found: 468

= Typical ESP range from 5/17/2021 to 2/10/2026
22.9
17.5
16.2
8.8
8.8
8.1
10.1
5.4
2.4
 
%1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
Benford's Law Stocks Score: 57
XBRL?   [ original filing ]
Total numbers found: 297

= Typical ESP range from 5/17/2021 to 2/10/2026
25.7
24.7
19.3
6.7
7.2
5.7
4.4
3.7
2.7
 
%1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
Benford's Law Stocks Score: 85
XBRL?   [ original filing ]
Total numbers found: 405

= Typical ESP range from 5/17/2021 to 2/10/2026
31.0
22.9
13.3
9.6
6.6
5.5
4.9
3.0
3.1
 
%1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
Benford's Law Stocks Score: 96
XBRL?   [ original filing ]
Total numbers found: 668

= Typical ESP range from 5/17/2021 to 2/10/2026
28.7
19.2
14.8
9.0
7.9
6.3
6.3
4.9
2.8
 
%1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
Benford's Law Stocks Score: 98
XBRL?   [ original filing ]
Total numbers found: 568

= Typical ESP range from 5/17/2021 to 2/10/2026
29.7
18.1
12.9
10.8
10.5
6.3
5.2
3.7
2.9
 
%1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
Benford's Law Stocks Score: 94
XBRL?   [ original filing ]
Total numbers found: 381

= Typical ESP range from 5/17/2021 to 2/10/2026
27.8
23.1
13.3
12.7
4.9
5.1
6.7
4.0
2.4
 
%1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
Benford's Law Stocks Score: 81
XBRL?   [ original filing ]
Total numbers found: 450

= Typical ESP range from 5/17/2021 to 2/10/2026
25.1
26.5
14.8
9.3
3.1
8.4
4.8
5.5
2.6
 
%1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
Benford's Law Stocks Score: 63
XBRL?   [ original filing ]
Total numbers found: 419

= Typical ESP range from 5/17/2021 to 2/10/2026
27.0
20.9
19.7
9.8
6.9
5.9
5.6
2.1
2.1
 
%1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
Benford's Law Stocks Score: 85
XBRL?   [ original filing ]
Total numbers found: 478

= Typical ESP range from 5/17/2021 to 2/10/2026
27.1
20.7
19.6
8.9
6.4
6.4
6.1
2.9
1.8
 
%1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
Benford's Law Stocks Score: 87
XBRL?   [ original filing ]
Total numbers found: 280

= Typical ESP range from 5/17/2021 to 2/10/2026
 

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